ÚTEFČVUT Ústav technické a experimentální fyziky ČVUT v PrazeInstitute of Experimental and Applied Physics, CTU in Prague

High resolution X-ray imaging of bone-implant interface by large area flat-panel detector

NázevTitle
High resolution X-ray imaging of bone-implant interface by large area flat-panel detectorHigh resolution X-ray imaging of bone-implant interface by large area flat-panel detector
Druh výsledkuResult type
Článek v časopiseJournal article
AutořiAuthors
D. Kytýř, O. Jiroušek, J. Dammer
Klíčová slovaKeywords
radiography, Mechanical and electrical properties of tissues and organs, Image analysis, Image quality
DOIDOI
10.1088/1748-0221/6/01/C01038
Časopis / citaceJournal / citation
Journal of Instrumentation 6(01), C01038-C01038 (2011) · ISSN 1748-0221
RokYear
2011
JazykLanguage
eng
ZáznamyRecords
ProjektProject
Fundamentální experimenty ve fyzice mikrosvětaFundamental Experiments in Physics of Microworld; Využití radionuklidů a ionizujícího zářeníApplication of radionuclides and ionising radiation
CitovánoCited by
4 (OpenAlex)
2011: 12012: 12013: 12014: 02015: 1
Plný text (open access)Full text (open access)
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-0221/6/01/C01038/pdf
Citace ke staženíDownload citation
TXT · BibTeX

AbstraktAbstract

The aim of the research was to investigate the cemented bone-implant interface behavior (cement layer degradation and bone-cement interface debonding) with emphasis on imaging techniques suitable to detect the early defects in the cement layer. To simulate in vivo conditions a human pelvic bone was implanted with polyurethane acetabular cup using commercial acrylic bone cement. The implanted cup was then loaded in a custom hip simulator to initiate fatigue crack propagation in the bone cement. The pelvic bone was then repetitively scanned in a micro-tomography device. Reconstructed tomography images showed failure processes that occurred in the cement layer during the first 250,000 cycles. A failure in cemented acetabular implant - debonding, crumbling and smeared cracks - has been found to be at the bone-cement interface. Use of micro-focus source and high resolution flat panel detector of large physical dimensions allowed to reconstruct the micro-structural models suitable for invest

The aim of the research was to investigate the cemented bone-implant interface behavior (cement layer degradation and bone-cement interface debonding) with emphasis on imaging techniques suitable to detect the early defects in the cement layer. To simulate in vivo conditions a human pelvic bone was implanted with polyurethane acetabular cup using commercial acrylic bone cement. The implanted cup was then loaded in a custom hip simulator to initiate fatigue crack propagation in the bone cement. The pelvic bone was then repetitively scanned in a micro-tomography device. Reconstructed tomography images showed failure processes that occurred in the cement layer during the first 250,000 cycles. A failure in cemented acetabular implant - debonding, crumbling and smeared cracks - has been found to be at the bone-cement interface. Use of micro-focus source and high resolution flat panel detector of large physical dimensions allowed to reconstruct the micro-structural models suitable for invest

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