Ústav technické a experimentální fyziky Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics

A Thermal Neutron Detector Based on Silicon Sensor with Extended Surface Area

NázevTitle
A Thermal Neutron Detector Based on Silicon Sensor with Extended Surface AreaA Thermal Neutron Detector Based on Silicon Sensor with Extended Surface Area
Druh výsledkuResult type
Kvalifikační práceThesis
AutořiAuthors
T. Slavíček
Časopis / citaceJournal / citation
Defense date 2012-12-10. Master Thesis. CTU IEAP. Department of Experimental Physics.
RokYear
2012
JazykLanguage
eng
RIVRIV
RIV/68407700:21670/12:00204148!RIV13-MSM-21670___
ProjektProject
Highly miniutarized and sensitive thermal neutron sensorHighly miniutarized and sensitive thermal neutron sensor

AbstraktAbstract

This paper was written to present the development steps for a thermal neutron detector based on a silicon sensor. It contains a discussion concerning different kinds of neutron converters which are possible for use in combination with silicon and also deals with different approaches to the deposition of the converter. A significant part of this work is dedicated to a description of the preparatory and production phase of a neutron silicon sensor with an extended surface area. A study is also presented in relation to the dependency of the neutron detection efficiency on different converters and their thicknesses. In order to increase the neutron detection efficiency surface area of the silicon sensor is extended, lithography is used and the effects of lithography on the energy resolution and neutron detection efficiency are shown.

This paper was written to present the development steps for a thermal neutron detector based on a silicon sensor. It contains a discussion concerning different kinds of neutron converters which are possible for use in combination with silicon and also deals with different approaches to the deposition of the converter. A significant part of this work is dedicated to a description of the preparatory and production phase of a neutron silicon sensor with an extended surface area. A study is also presented in relation to the dependency of the neutron detection efficiency on different converters and their thicknesses. In order to increase the neutron detection efficiency surface area of the silicon sensor is extended, lithography is used and the effects of lithography on the energy resolution and neutron detection efficiency are shown.