ÚTEFČVUT Ústav technické a experimentální fyziky ČVUT v PrazeInstitute of Experimental and Applied Physics, CTU in Prague

Present status of sensitive detector of reactor's antineutrinos using scintillating detectors

NázevTitle
Present status of sensitive detector of reactor's antineutrinos using scintillating detectorsPresent status of sensitive detector of reactor's antineutrinos using scintillating detectors
Druh výsledkuResult type
Příspěvek ve sborníkuProceedings paper
AutořiAuthors
L. Fajt, V. Belov, H. Burešová, V.G. Egorov, M. Fomina, A. Kuznetsov, F. Mamedov, D. Ponomarev, P. Přidal, I. Rozova, M. Špavorová, I. Štekl, I. Zhitnikov
Klíčová slovaKeywords
antineutrino, reactor power, inverse beta decay, isotopic composition, sterile neutrino
KonferenceConference
5th Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques (Seattle, United States, 2015-03-18)
DOIDOI
10.1063/1.4928016
Časopis / citaceJournal / citation
In: AIP Conference Proceedings 1672, AIP Publishing LLC, 2015, pp. 130006 · ISSN 0094-243X
RokYear
2015
JazykLanguage
eng
ZáznamyRecords
ProjektProject
Centrum rozvoje technologií pro jadernou a radiační bezpečnostRadiation and nuclear safety technologies development center
CitovánoCited by
2 (INSPIRE-HEP)
2018: 12019: 02020: 1
Citace ke staženíDownload citation
TXT · BibTeX

AbstraktAbstract

In 2011, the reanalysis of the reactor antineutrinos spectra led to the formulation of the Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly (RAA), which indicates the discrepancy between measured and expected antineutrino fluxes on short baselines. This discrepancy appears to favor the existence of the fourth "sterile" neutrino with |delta m2| > 1 eV2. To confirm or reject this hypothesis a high sensitive antineutrino detector located close to the reactor is required. In addition to that such a detector could be used to online monitor the isotopic composition of the reactor core and to prevent illegal production and removal of 239Pu, which is the essential part of nuclear weapons. Detector DANSSino already proved that even a compact antineutrino detector (1m3) based on polystyrene is capable of antineutrino detection in the close vicinity of a reactor core (10 m) with signal to background ratio about one. As a common activity between JINR Dubna and IEAP CTU a new prototype of detector (called S3) has been proposed and is under construction. The construction design, selected results of Monte Carlo simulations and results of benchmark tests are presented.

In 2011, the reanalysis of the reactor antineutrinos spectra led to the formulation of the Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly (RAA), which indicates the discrepancy between measured and expected antineutrino fluxes on short baselines. This discrepancy appears to favor the existence of the fourth "sterile" neutrino with |delta m2| > 1 eV2. To confirm or reject this hypothesis a high sensitive antineutrino detector located close to the reactor is required. In addition to that such a detector could be used to online monitor the isotopic composition of the reactor core and to prevent illegal production and removal of 239Pu, which is the essential part of nuclear weapons. Detector DANSSino already proved that even a compact antineutrino detector (1m3) based on polystyrene is capable of antineutrino detection in the close vicinity of a reactor core (10 m) with signal to background ratio about one. As a common activity between JINR Dubna and IEAP CTU a new prototype of detector (called S3) has been proposed and is under construction. The construction design, selected results of Monte Carlo simulations and results of benchmark tests are presented.

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