ÚTEFČVUT Ústav technické a experimentální fyziky ČVUT v PrazeInstitute of Experimental and Applied Physics, CTU in Prague

Precision Measurements of Induced Radioactivity and Absolute Luminosity Determination With TPX Detectors in LHC Proton-Proton Collisions at 13 TeV

NázevTitle
Precision Measurements of Induced Radioactivity and Absolute Luminosity Determination With TPX Detectors in LHC Proton-Proton Collisions at 13 TeVPrecision Measurements of Induced Radioactivity and Absolute Luminosity Determination With TPX Detectors in LHC Proton-Proton Collisions at 13 TeV
Druh výsledkuResult type
Článek v časopiseJournal article
AutořiAuthors
A. Sopczak, B. Ali, J. Begera, B. Bergmann, T. Billoud, B. Biskup, P. Burian, D. Caforio, E. Heijne, J. Janeček, C. Leroy, P. Mánek, Y. Mora, S. Pospíšil, M. Suk, Z. Svoboda
Klíčová slovaKeywords
Active pixel sensors, colliding beam accelerators, Large Hadron Collider, luminosity, Radiation monitoring
KonferenceConference
2016 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (Strasbourg, France, 2016-10-29)
DOIDOI
10.1109/TNS.2018.2839664
Časopis / citaceJournal / citation
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 65(7), 1371-1377 (2018) · ISSN 0018-9499
RokYear
2018
JazykLanguage
eng
ZáznamyRecords
ProjektProject
Inženýrské aplikace fyziky mikrosvětaEngineering applications of microworld physics
CitovánoCited by
5 (INSPIRE-HEP)
2018: 12019: 02020: 12021: 22022: 02023: 02024: 02025: 1
Plný text (open access)Full text (open access)
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/23/8411525/08362751.pdf
Citace ke staženíDownload citation
TXT · BibTeX

AbstraktAbstract

A network of Timepix (TPX) devices installed in the ATLAS cavern measures the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) luminosity as a stand-alone system. The data were recorded from 13-TeV proton-proton collisions in 2016. Using two TPX devices, the number of hits created by particles passing the pixel matrices was counted. Absolute luminosity is determined with the van der Meer scan technique by separating the LHC proton beams and measuring the widths of the beams in low-intensity LHC proton-proton collisions. The exact determination of the activation background contributes to the overall precision of the TPX luminosity measurements. The activation background varies in time due to induced radioactivity at the different positions of the TPX devices in the ATLAS cavern. The activation at a given time depends on the history of the LHC operation. A detailed study of induced radioactivity has been performed to reduce the uncertainty on both the relative and absolute luminosity measurements.

A network of Timepix (TPX) devices installed in the ATLAS cavern measures the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) luminosity as a stand-alone system. The data were recorded from 13-TeV proton-proton collisions in 2016. Using two TPX devices, the number of hits created by particles passing the pixel matrices was counted. Absolute luminosity is determined with the van der Meer scan technique by separating the LHC proton beams and measuring the widths of the beams in low-intensity LHC proton-proton collisions. The exact determination of the activation background contributes to the overall precision of the TPX luminosity measurements. The activation background varies in time due to induced radioactivity at the different positions of the TPX devices in the ATLAS cavern. The activation at a given time depends on the history of the LHC operation. A detailed study of induced radioactivity has been performed to reduce the uncertainty on both the relative and absolute luminosity measurements.

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