Ústav technické a experimentální fyziky Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics

Advanced plastic scintillation detectors for low-background experiments

NázevTitle
Advanced plastic scintillation detectors for low-background experimentsAdvanced plastic scintillation detectors for low-background experiments
Druh výsledkuResult type
Článek v časopiseJournal article
AutořiAuthors
R. Hodák, H. Burešová, L. Fajt, R. Pjatkan, I. Štekl
DOIDOI
10.1088/1748-0221/17/02/C02005
Časopis / citaceJournal / citation
Journal of Instrumentation. 2022, 17(2), 1-8. ISSN 1748-0221.
RokYear
2022
JazykLanguage
eng
WoSWoS
000791423900007
ScopusScopus
2-s2.0-85125649430
RIVRIV
RIV/68407700:21670/22:00356479!RIV23-MPO-21670___
ProjektProject
Materiálový a technologický výzkum scintilačních detektorůMaterial and technological research of scintillation detectors

AbstraktAbstract

Many international low-background experiments are showing increasing interest in the use of different plastic scintillation detectors. Based on our experience in the field of quality improvement of the polystyrene (PS) based plastic scintillation detectors, this work is focusing on a further enhancement of the scintillator light output and the associated energy resolution crucial for the detection of a very rare nuclear processes. To produce PS scintillators from liquid styrene various stabilization additives and conditions of polymerization process are commonly used. These factors, i.e. stabilization additives and atmospheric oxygen, have a negative impact on above mentioned optical properties of the scintillation detectors. Within this study, several samples under different conditions, e.g. concentrations of luminescent additives; presence of stabilization additives; air and inert atmosphere, were prepared and tested using a unique tunable electron spectrometer providing a monoenergetic electron beam ranging from 200 keV to 1.5 MeV.

Many international low-background experiments are showing increasing interest in the use of different plastic scintillation detectors. Based on our experience in the field of quality improvement of the polystyrene (PS) based plastic scintillation detectors, this work is focusing on a further enhancement of the scintillator light output and the associated energy resolution crucial for the detection of a very rare nuclear processes. To produce PS scintillators from liquid styrene various stabilization additives and conditions of polymerization process are commonly used. These factors, i.e. stabilization additives and atmospheric oxygen, have a negative impact on above mentioned optical properties of the scintillation detectors. Within this study, several samples under different conditions, e.g. concentrations of luminescent additives; presence of stabilization additives; air and inert atmosphere, were prepared and tested using a unique tunable electron spectrometer providing a monoenergetic electron beam ranging from 200 keV to 1.5 MeV.