ÚTEFČVUT Ústav technické a experimentální fyziky ČVUT v PrazeInstitute of Experimental and Applied Physics, CTU in Prague

First Evidence of Axial Shape Asymmetry and Configuration Coexistence in 74Zn: Suggestion for a Northern Extension of the N=40 Island of Inversion

NázevTitle
First Evidence of Axial Shape Asymmetry and Configuration Coexistence in 74Zn: Suggestion for a Northern Extension of the N=40 Island of InversionFirst Evidence of Axial Shape Asymmetry and Configuration Coexistence in 74Zn: Suggestion for a Northern Extension of the N=40 Island of Inversion
Druh výsledkuResult type
Článek v časopiseJournal article
AutořiAuthors
M. Rocchini, P. E. Garrett, M. Zielinska, S. M. Lenzi, S. Bhattacharjee
Klíčová slovaKeywords
multiple coulomb-excitation, STATES, Spectroscopy, DECAY
DOIDOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.122502
Časopis / citaceJournal / citation
Physical Review Letters 130(12), 122502 (2023) · ISSN 0031-9007
RokYear
2023
JazykLanguage
eng
ZáznamyRecords
ProjektProject
Institucionální podpora na rozvoj výzkumné org.Institucionální podpora na rozvoj výzkumné org.
CitovánoCited by
18 (INSPIRE-HEP)
2023: 42024: 82025: 42026: 2
Plný text (open access)Full text (open access)
http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.122502
Citace ke staženíDownload citation
TXT · BibTeX

AbstraktAbstract

The excited states of N = 44 74Zn were investigated via gamma-ray spectroscopy following 74Cu beta decay. By exploiting gamma-gamma angular correlation analysis, the 2 thorn 2 , 3 thorn 1 , 0 thorn 2 , and 2 thorn 3 states in 74Zn were firmly established. The gamma-ray branching and E2/M 1 mixing ratios for transitions deexciting the 2 thorn 2 , 3 thorn 1 , and 2 thorn 3 states were measured, allowing for the extraction of relative BoE2 thorn values. In particular, the 2 thorn 3 -0 thorn 2 and 2 thorn 3 -4 thorn 1 transitions were observed for the first time. The results show excellent agreement with new microscopic large-scale shell-model calculations, and are discussed in terms of underlying shapes, as well as the role of neutron excitations across the N = 40 gap. Enhanced axial shape asymmetry (triaxiality) is suggested to characterize 74Zn in its ground state. Furthermore, an excited K = 0 band with a significantly larger softness in its shape is identified. A shore of the N = 40 "island of inversion" appears to manifest above Z = 26, previously thought as its northern limit in the chart of the nuclides.

The excited states of N = 44 74Zn were investigated via gamma-ray spectroscopy following 74Cu beta decay. By exploiting gamma-gamma angular correlation analysis, the 2 thorn 2 , 3 thorn 1 , 0 thorn 2 , and 2 thorn 3 states in 74Zn were firmly established. The gamma-ray branching and E2/M 1 mixing ratios for transitions deexciting the 2 thorn 2 , 3 thorn 1 , and 2 thorn 3 states were measured, allowing for the extraction of relative BoE2 thorn values. In particular, the 2 thorn 3 -0 thorn 2 and 2 thorn 3 -4 thorn 1 transitions were observed for the first time. The results show excellent agreement with new microscopic large-scale shell-model calculations, and are discussed in terms of underlying shapes, as well as the role of neutron excitations across the N = 40 gap. Enhanced axial shape asymmetry (triaxiality) is suggested to characterize 74Zn in its ground state. Furthermore, an excited K = 0 band with a significantly larger softness in its shape is identified. A shore of the N = 40 "island of inversion" appears to manifest above Z = 26, previously thought as its northern limit in the chart of the nuclides.

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