ÚTEFČVUT Ústav technické a experimentální fyziky ČVUT v PrazeInstitute of Experimental and Applied Physics, CTU in Prague

Coupling sum rules and oblique corrections in gauge-Higgs unification

NázevTitle
Coupling sum rules and oblique corrections in gauge-Higgs unificationCoupling sum rules and oblique corrections in gauge-Higgs unification
Druh výsledkuResult type
Článek v časopiseJournal article
AutořiAuthors
Y. Hosotani, S. Funatsu, H. Hatanaka, Y. Orikasa
Klíčová slovaKeywords
grand unification, symmetry breaking, Electroweak, hierarchy
DOIDOI
10.1093/ptep/ptad068
Časopis / citaceJournal / citation
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics 2023(6), 063B01 (2023) · ISSN 2050-3911
RokYear
2023
JazykLanguage
eng
ZáznamyRecords
ProjektProject
Institucionální podpora na rozvoj výzkumné org.Institucionální podpora na rozvoj výzkumné org.; Inženýrské aplikace fyziky mikrosvětaEngineering applications of microworld physics
CitovánoCited by
4 (INSPIRE-HEP)
2023: 32024: 02025: 1
Plný text (open access)Full text (open access)
https://academic.oup.com/ptep/article-pdf/2023/6/063B01/50602959/ptad068.pdf
Citace ke staženíDownload citation
TXT · BibTeX

AbstraktAbstract

In grand-unified-theory-inspired SO(5) x U(1)(X) x SU(3)(C) gauge-Higgs unification (GHU) in the Randall-Sundrum warped spacetime, the W- and Z-couplings of all 4D fermion modes become nontrivial. The W- and Z-couplings of zero-mode quarks and leptons slightly deviate from those in the SM, and the couplings take the matrix form in the space of Kaluza-Klein (KK) states. In particular, the 4D couplings and mass spectra in the KK states depend on the Aharonov-Bohm phase theta(H) in the fifth dimension. Nevertheless there emerge three astonishing sum rules among those coupling matrices, which guarantees the finiteness of certain combinations of corrections to vacuum polarization tensors. We confirm by numerical evaluation that the equality in the sum rules holds with 5- to 7-digit accuracy. Based on the sum rules we propose improved oblique parameters in GHU. Oblique corrections due to fermion 1-loop diagrams are found to be small.

In grand-unified-theory-inspired SO(5) x U(1)(X) x SU(3)(C) gauge-Higgs unification (GHU) in the Randall-Sundrum warped spacetime, the W- and Z-couplings of all 4D fermion modes become nontrivial. The W- and Z-couplings of zero-mode quarks and leptons slightly deviate from those in the SM, and the couplings take the matrix form in the space of Kaluza-Klein (KK) states. In particular, the 4D couplings and mass spectra in the KK states depend on the Aharonov-Bohm phase theta(H) in the fifth dimension. Nevertheless there emerge three astonishing sum rules among those coupling matrices, which guarantees the finiteness of certain combinations of corrections to vacuum polarization tensors. We confirm by numerical evaluation that the equality in the sum rules holds with 5- to 7-digit accuracy. Based on the sum rules we propose improved oblique parameters in GHU. Oblique corrections due to fermion 1-loop diagrams are found to be small.

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