ÚTEFČVUT Ústav technické a experimentální fyziky ČVUT v PrazeInstitute of Experimental and Applied Physics, CTU in Prague

Oscillons from Q -balls through Renormalization

NázevTitle
Oscillons from Q -balls through RenormalizationOscillons from Q -balls through Renormalization
Druh výsledkuResult type
Článek v časopiseJournal article
AutořiAuthors
F. Blaschke, T. Romańczukiewicz, K. Sławińska, A. Wereszczyński
Klíčová slovaKeywords
field theory, excited oscillons, Q-balls
DOIDOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.081601
Časopis / citaceJournal / citation
Physical Review Letters 134(8), 081601 (2025) · ISSN 0031-9007
RokYear
2025
JazykLanguage
eng
ZáznamyRecords
ProjektProject
Institucionální podpora na rozvoj výzkumné org.Institucionální podpora na rozvoj výzkumné org.
CitovánoCited by
21 (INSPIRE-HEP)
2024: 22025: 112026: 8
Citace ke staženíDownload citation
TXT · BibTeX

AbstraktAbstract

Using a renormalization-inspired perturbation expansion we show that oscillons in a generic field theory in (1+1) dimensions arise as dressed Q-balls of a universal (up to the leading nonlinear order) complex field theory. This theory reveals a close similarity to the integrable complex sine-Gordon model, which possesses exact multi-Q-balls. We show that excited oscillons, with characteristic modulations of their amplitude, are two-oscillons bound states generated from a two Q-ball solution.

Using a renormalization-inspired perturbation expansion we show that oscillons in a generic field theory in (1+1) dimensions arise as dressed Q-balls of a universal (up to the leading nonlinear order) complex field theory. This theory reveals a close similarity to the integrable complex sine-Gordon model, which possesses exact multi-Q-balls. We show that excited oscillons, with characteristic modulations of their amplitude, are two-oscillons bound states generated from a two Q-ball solution.

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