Ústav technické a experimentální fyziky Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics

Can KM3-230213A be compatible with a cosmogenic origin?

NázevTitle
Can KM3-230213A be compatible with a cosmogenic origin?Can KM3-230213A be compatible with a cosmogenic origin?
Druh výsledkuResult type
Příspěvek ve sborníkuProceedings paper
AutořiAuthors
A.B. Bouasla, R. Attallah, O. Adriani, A. Albert, Z. Beňušová, E. Eckerová, Ľ. Krupa, F. Mamedov, M. Petropavlova, Y. Shitov, I. Štekl
DOIDOI
10.22323/1.501.1111
Časopis / citaceJournal / citation
In: 39th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2025). Trieste: PoS - Proceedings of Science, Sissa Medialab srl, 2025. p. 1-11. vol. 501. ISSN 1824-8039.
JazykLanguage
eng
ScopusScopus
2-s2.0-105029008847
RIVRIV
RIV/68407700:21670/25:00389219!RIV26-MSM-21670___
ProjektProject
Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane - účast ČRLaboratoire Souterrain de Modane – participation of the Czech Republic; LSM-CZ III - Podzemní laboratoř LSM - účast České republiky - LM2023063 (2023–2026)LSM-CZ III - Podzemní laboratoř LSM - účast České republiky - LM2023063 (2023–2026)

AbstraktAbstract

On the 13th February 2023 the KM3NeT/ARCA telescope observed a track-like event compatible with a ultra-high-energy muon with an estimated energy of 120 PeV, produced by a neutrino with an even higher energy, making it the most energetic neutrino event ever detected. The reported equivalent flux suggest the possible existence of a new diffuse component. A diffuse cosmogenic flux is expected to originate from the interactions of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays with ambient photon and matter fields. Here we show that this component can be compatible with the reported flux level only integrating the cosmogenic emission, at least up to redshift z = 6 and assuming a subdominant fraction of protons in the ultra-high-energy cosmic-ray flux, thus placing constraints on known cosmic accelerators. These conditions impose constraints on known cosmic accelerators and open a window into an unexplored region of the Universe at this energy scale.

On the 13th February 2023 the KM3NeT/ARCA telescope observed a track-like event compatible with a ultra-high-energy muon with an estimated energy of 120 PeV, produced by a neutrino with an even higher energy, making it the most energetic neutrino event ever detected. The reported equivalent flux suggest the possible existence of a new diffuse component. A diffuse cosmogenic flux is expected to originate from the interactions of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays with ambient photon and matter fields. Here we show that this component can be compatible with the reported flux level only integrating the cosmogenic emission, at least up to redshift z = 6 and assuming a subdominant fraction of protons in the ultra-high-energy cosmic-ray flux, thus placing constraints on known cosmic accelerators. These conditions impose constraints on known cosmic accelerators and open a window into an unexplored region of the Universe at this energy scale.